Monday, December 30, 2019

The Aeneid; Artistic Expression or a Propaganda Epic

The Aeneid; Artistic Expression or a Propaganda Epic This week’s question pertains to an epic mythological poem that is named The Aeneid. This is a story about a man named Aeneas (who was a Trojan); he decides to exit his destroyed city of Troy when he is ordered by one of his gods (Mercury) to follow a heroic determined path in life, and discovers the fact that he is destined to settle a new and most influential city in a foreign land. The irony that comes to be, is that this future colony will one day become to be known as, the all-powerful city of Rome in which is the Roman Empire. This tale has depictions of mythical powers, love, jealousy, human suffering, war, and is foreshadowed by the typical conflict of humanities politics. This†¦show more content†¦As you are all learning, I need to be honest in what I feel, and how I ENCODE things. I just can’t follow the norm, placate to the professor just to receive a good grade. I do truly enjoy investigating things, and try to form a hypothesis out, to answer what is truth, what is just, and the actual meaning(s) of things in life. With that said, I personally don’t think it is a form of propaganda and or some direct tool for a politically motivated public propaganda tool. I feel that this poem has too much of an artistic tone per say. It’s my opinion that the author was motivated by his personal creativity, the current times philosophical norms, and perhaps more of a love story. Let’s also keep in mind that History has demonstrated that the Roman people and that civilization held great pride for their country Rome, and their way of life. So many artistic forms of story’s, paintings, and sculptures all encompass the thoughts and feelings and are reflected in a copious amount of artistic renders. I did read the whole poem. I did see references to Caesar, and Augustus as the â€Å"ruler of the Roman Empire† (W. W. Norton amp; Company). I just feel there was so much more to this tale. It held love, social virtues, life after death, and glorified the righteous. As for the last question; was this poem politically motivated? As I stated prior, I must once again stressShow MoreRelatedHow Can Historians Make Use Of The Stories That The Romans1723 Words   |  7 PagesRomans told about their founders and foundations? Abstract. There are two distinct stories regarding the foundation of ancient Rome, with claims to two founders. The story of Romulus and Remus describes the literal foundation of the city where as the Aeneid addresses the origins in the foundations of the Roman people being descended from Aeneas. In regards to their use to historians, though there is debate as to the legitimacy of historical facts, looking beyond the actual story and noting the difference

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Role Of Academic Self Efficiency On The Relation Between...

Rachelle Folger Research Article Assignment Test Anxiety Role of academic self-efficiency in moderating the relation between task importance and test anxiety. Citation in APA Format: Nie, Y., Lau, S., Liau, A. K. (2011). Role of academic self-efficiency in moderationg the relation between task importance and test anxiety. Learning and Individual Differences, 21(6), 736-741. Purpose of the study: The purpose of the study was to provide information about potential ways to reduce test anxiety; whether academic self-efficiency could moderate the maladaptive relation between task importance and test anxiety. Test scores a very important aspect of our society today, because of this students have a lot of pressure to do will and obtain†¦show more content†¦Task importance is a person perceived importance of the task. Interest, importance and usefulness are the three components of task value. this study suggest that test anxiety was heightened with a perceived increase of task importance. High task importance can be thought of as a threat if the person thinks they will fail the test. This also depends on the importance value of the subject. Other studies have shown that there is a positive correlation with task importance and anxiety. Task importance can be a motivation. If the subject or test is important the student will be more dedicated and engaged in learning the subject, therefore more studying will be done. For some students task importance is not a good thing. Taking task importance out of the equation not the way to solve this issue, but finding a moderator could be a sensible solution. An individual’s belief that they have the ability to succeed is self-efficiency. This is the moderator that will allow the student to do well in each of his/her classes and be successful in school. If every student believes they will do well in school, devote themselves to studying and actually student improvements will be seen. This moderator is a big step in solving test anxiety and will allow for better grades and less stressed out students. According to Bandura self-efficacy is what protect people from psychological strains. Self-efficacy is an individual’s belief that they have

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Classification of Computer Users Free Essays

Steven Cespedes Egan College Writing January 9th, 2012 Classification of Computer Users The sound of the keyboard typing away and the clicking of the mouse throughout the night has become a normal occurrence in  every  American household. Staying up until two or three in the morning browsing the web has become a characteristic of many computer users today. Since the personal computer has been invented life, work, and pleasure have changed drastically. We will write a custom essay sample on Classification of Computer Users or any similar topic only for you Order Now With the creation of the internet, the possibilities with computers are all but endless. People now have the ability to communicate with others from all over the world. With both of these technologies  working together, computers have become a necessity for homes and businesses everywhere. Although the majority of computers are similar in concept, different people use them in different ways. Some use their computers for work and others as a source of entertainment. As long as the world exists, there will be several different types of computer users. The hacker is one type of computer user, they spend most of  their  time electronically breaking into other computer’s. The word hacker is synonymous with internet crimes, however hackers are highly intelligent individuals with a vast knowledge of computers. They spend their time trying to break through security systems of various networks connected to the internet. Hackers are infamous for infiltrating CIA databases, credit card companies, or more recently the PlayStation Network and wreaking havoc. These people stay up for hours looking for codes and passwords for various systems on the internet in the hopes of obtaining some sort of valuable information. There are many websites and forums dedicated to this past time which educates the general public as well as new hackers to their game. They know how the computers operate and are usually very familiar with programming languages, so they can create their own programs to break passwords. Half of the time hackers are not hurting anybody by the activities they perform, they just do it for the experience and for bragging rights within the hacker community. [pic] The gamers are the people who spend their time playing games online. These are the people who stay up to till dawn raiding, shooting, and racing with other people on the internet. There are many games which incorporate the online play such as World of Warcraft and Call of Duty to name a couple. However there are many other games such as The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim and Half Life 2 that offer offline play that is just as popular. The first thing that gamers do when they get on the computer is to check if their friends are playing online. Most of these gamers even add special accessories to enhance their online gaming experience such as a microphone to talk to other players or a joystick that can be used instead of a keyboard. These types of computer users are easily identified, as they often wear licensed game t-shirts around town. The main purpose of the computer for a gamer is to play various games and learn everything they can about each game. These individuals are addicted to playing games online, and can be found staring at their computer screen until the sun comes up. The shoppers are the people who are constantly surfing the internet searching for the newest clothes or gadgets. These are the people who watch Ebay auctions for days, waiting until the last second to outbid everyone else. They will browse hundreds of websites looking for the best bargain. Instead of going to the malls and doing their shopping, they will sit in their chair for hours on end, visiting various websites on the internet. They use the internet to research the newest fashion rather than spending that time to work or study. Internet shoppers are addicted to purchasing goods online because of the ease of having it shipped straight to their door. This use of the computer usually serves to be the most expensive because of all of the money involved in purchases. Downloaders are the people who use the computer mainly for the purpose of downloading anything that is free. These are the people who leave their computers on all day and throughout the night downloading music, movies, and anything else that is available. Torrents are very popular due to the ease of access to the mass amounts of data made accessible to anyone with internet access. The legality of these acts is questionable, but torrent sites somehow manage to get around copyright infringements. Downloaders are constantly working under the radar to get their hands on the newest software for no charge. Downloaders are usually interested in computers with lots of hard drive space to store their data on. [pic] The workers are the people who use their computer for no other purpose than making money. These are the people who are constantly checking if a client has emailed them back, or making corrections to tomorrow’s sales report. Workers usually prefer to use laptop computers for the ease of transporting their data from home to work. Many workers may actually own two computers, one for business and one for pleasure. They usually have the newest and fastest computers, since they can afford them. These people have no problem sitting in a chair typing for eight hours a day if they are paid well to do so. Workers may be the most proficient with a computer due to the fact that they are professionals. [pic] The Social Networkers are the people who spend most of their time socializing over the internet. These are the people who spend may spend more time on Facebook and Twitter than they do talking to real people. They are constantly updating their status and sharing links on their friend’s walls. They spend hours typing away, meeting new people, and making new friends in this online community. Social Networkers enjoy posting about their everyday life, letting every one of their friends (or followers) know exactly what they’re doing around the clock. They will â€Å"like† pages to notify others of their interests, and seek others with similar interests. Social Networks have turned into a competition of who can get the most friends or followers, which draws attention whores by the dozen. These are the people who you can see online Facebook chat half of the day even when they are at work or in school. Each type of user is similar in the way that they spend many hours in front of their computer screen typing away the day and into the night. Computers have made life much easier for some people and have opened numerous doors to many others. The computer has had a major impact on life as we know it, creating jobs everywhere, giving us entertainment when we are bored, and connecting everyone no matter their location in the world. No matter what lifestyle you live, the computer can cater to each one. How to cite Classification of Computer Users, Papers

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Inventory Problem Case Study of Wal-Mart

Question: Discuss about theInventory Problemfor Case Study of Wal-Mart. Answer: Introduction Wal-Mart has continuously experienced an inventory management problem leading to massive losses. For example, in 2013, the company reported a loss of $3 billion in sales because out of stock merchandise, yet its inventory was growing at the fastest rate than the expected sales rate (Rosenblum, 2014). Although the company has identified high expected tax rates, economically challenged customer base, and poor weather, the inventory problem is the primary that continues to reduce the earnings for the company. In fact, the company has failed to undertake swift restocking of its shelves. For example, the inventory in the backroom no longer moves as expected because the process is slow thus causing undue shrinkages and out-of-stocks (Peterson, 2015). The problem forms the basis of this study based on the operations management concepts. Significance of the Problem The problem is costing the company significantly because customers can fail to find their desired products on the shelves. Given the current competitive pressure in the market, Wal-Mart might lose its market share to the rivals. In fact, the companys revenues will fall beyond control thus leading to an unexpected bullwhip effect. Solutions The company has never sat back but has initiated various strategies to overcome the inventory management challenges. Wal-Marts supply innovation program was to ensure that the company removes some chain links. By 1980s, it began working with its manufacturers directly so as to minimize costs and manage the supply chain efficiently. Through the Vendor Managed Inventory initiative, the company ensured its manufacturers were responsible for the product management in the Wal-Marts warehouses. To this effect, Wal-Mart anticipated a close to 100 percent order fulfillment (Chao, 2015). Strategic Vendor Partnerships The company initiated a strategic sourcing so as to find products offered at best process from its suppliers thus allowed Wal-Mart to meet the market demand. Wal-Mart further established strategic partnerships with various vendors and offered them the potential for high and long-term volume purchases at the lowest possible prices (Peterson, 2015). The firm opted to streamline its supply chain management by establishing a relationship and communication networks with its suppliers thus improved the material flow with the least inventories. Shin and Tucci (2015) affirmed that the network of warehouses, global suppliers, and retail stores behave like a single firm. Therefore, the company became successful because of the active collaboration. Cross Docking Wal-Mart has also used cross docking as an inventory strategy to replenish its inventory efficiently. The logistics practice ensured there is a direct transfer of materials from outbound or inbound truck trailers without using any extra storage. With this inventory tactics, it is possible for the firm to unload products from any incoming trailer truck and load the materials into the outbound rail cars, trailers, and trucks without using any storage space. The global suppliers have delivered materials to the companys distribution centers, where these items got cross-docked and delivered to the Wal-Marts stores (Chao, 2015). The cross-docking strategy has kept the transportation and inventory costs down, eliminated inefficiencies, and reduced shipping time. Wal-Mart has the truck fleet, in particular, the non-unionized drivers to help in delivering products to the firms distribution centers continuously as reported by Wulfraat (2014). At these centers, the goods get stored, repackaged and distributed to the destination points without sitting in the warehouses. Materials cross from a loading dock to the other in less than 24 hours (Shin Tucci, 2015). The firms trucks would return empty backhaul with the unsold merchandise. Through the cross docking, goods get routed from the suppliers to the companys warehouses. From this point, the products get shipped to the stores without spending extra time in the stores. The strategy has helped the organization to reduce the costs thus pass the savings on the customers by offering a highly competitive pricing. Technology Wal-Mart has remained faithful to its clients by pursuing low consumer prices by embracing technology thus become an innovator regarding the stores tracking of inventory and restocking the shelves. Technology is critical in the management of supply chain (Stevenson Sum, 2014). The company has established the largest IT infrastructure in the modern world. With its network design and state-of-the-art technology, Wal-Mart has managed to forecast its demand, create highly efficient transportation routes, track and predict inventory needs, and manage customer response logistics accurately (Shin Tucci, 2015). For instance, the organization introduced the Universal Product Code bar that transmitted the store level information immediately. The bar codes enhanced the collection and analysis of the information through the Retail Link database. The global satellite system helped the Retail Link to connect to the firms analysts who forecasted Wal-Marts supplier demands to the network. The Reta il Links displaced the real-time sales data to the distribution centers thus enhancing the management of the inventory based on the cash registers data (Wulfraat, 2014). The manufacturers and suppliers managed to synchronize the demand projections through their collaborative planning, forecast, and replenishment policy as every Retail Link is connected using technology and captures the information from the central database, satellite network, and store-level point-of-sale systems (Wal-Mart, 2013). Wal-Mart has become an innovative company because it can share information with its partners. Based on the Wal-Marts approach, the company can receive information through friendly cooperation. The company managed to track customer demand and purchases thus allowing them to effectively pull merchandise to stores than push for the items onto shelves. Wal-Mart has incessantly used radio frequency identification tags (RFID) that rely on the numerical codes thus track pallets from a distance within the supply chain. Wal-Mart and its suppliers have to handle the inventory by encouraging providers in adopting the RFID technology (Kosasi, Kom, Saragih, 2014). The company further introduced smart tags that were read by the handheld scanners, thus allowing the employees to learn about the need to replace the items onto the shelves and stock the inventory frequently. Since the introduction of the RFID into its supply chain, the company reported a 16 percent reduction in the out-of-stocks (Rosenblum, 2014). With the electronic product codes enhanced the replenishment of the outputs. By networking with its suppliers, the business maintained its stores and created automated reordering systems and linked them to the PG factory using the satellite communication system. It remained the responsibility of PG to deliver the items to the firms distribution center or the retail store directly. Application of the Techniques to Handle the Problem The scope of operations management entails scheduling forecasting, capacity planning, managing inventories, and locating facilities. It also considers assuring quality, supply chain management, and motivating and training workers. These strategies are relevant in addressing the inventory problem Wal-Mart is experiencing (Banjo, 2013). Given the current trends experienced in business, it would be prudent for the organization to value outsourcing, agility, and ethical behavior, management of supply chains, management technology, and globalization. The emergence of e-commerce, e-business, and the Internet provide value to Wal-Mart (Wal-Mart, 2013). RFID Technologies Many retail stores experience inventory problems due to bullwhip effects and lacking real-time data and product for retail stores. The issue affects the product receiving labor costs, incorrect inventory, and replenishment, and return frauds (Chao, 2015). The RFID is a new technology that offers answers to the inventory problems as it offers companies an opportunity to become efficient and fast in their supply chain management. With this technology, it has become possible to increase responsiveness to market dynamics and allow partners to collaborate efficiently. Wal-Mart has invested in the technology to improve its efficiency and manage the supply chain through visibility and accurately. The company has further reduced the costs of inefficient inventory decisions by employing just-in-time technology. RFID technologies automate the supply chain because its tags identify any product and capture all relevant information regarding the item. With the help of an electronic reader, the RFID tags are read automatically (Shin Eksioglu, 2014). The aspects of vendor-managed inventory are also relevant in addressing the problem. RFID enhances the vendor-managed inventory but affects the CPFR (Collaborative Planning, Forecasting, and Replenishment). Kosasi et al. (2014) argued that the suppliers use the CPFR data to design, predict, and coordinate with the supply chain partners. As such, the members of the chain would get accurate information and materials as needed. Application of Human Governance Wal-Marts social corporate management is critical to its success because it promises a low pricing strategy to the consumers. It understands that they only way to offer a competitive pricing is by achieving an operational efficiency to bring the savings for clients. Apart from employing RFID technologies, the company defined the RFID standards. Recently, the executives acknowledged the significance of the technology in reducing the excess inventory and slashing out-of-stock practices. The technology can rarely operate like a robot. It requires the input of the employees and managers. Wal-Mart (2013) reported that it has continuously trained the workforce on how to handle the new technology in improving the efficiency. Conclusion Wal-Mart is the leading retail store company in the modern world. It has introduced the RFID technologies to improve its supply chain management. Based on this article, it is evident that the companys chain seems to hold more inventories at the distribution centers than the shelves or in store back rooms. Despite the firms resource base, it has remained skeptical regarding its strategy to fix out-of-stock issues. Nonetheless, the company has initiated various strategies to restore its supply chain management by introducing technologies. The aspects of operations management concepts have been applied in addressing the problem including the incorporation of the executives and employees in the new initiative. References Banjo, S. (2013, June 19). Wal-Marts E-stumble with Amazon. The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved from https://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001424127887323566804578553301017702818. Chao, L. (2015, Aug 18). Wal-Mart reins back inventory in a revamped supply chain. The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved from https://www.wsj.com/articles/wal-mart-reins-back-inventory-in-a-revamped-supply-chain-1439933834. Kosasi, S., Kom, M., Saragih, H. (2014). How RFID technology boosts Wal-Marts supply chain management. International Journal of Information Technology and Business Management, 24(1), 29-37. Peterson, H. (2015, Apr 2). Wal-Mart CEO reveals the companys 8 biggest problems. Business Insider. Retrieved from https://www.businessinsider.com/wal-marts-ceo-reveals-8-main-problems-2015-4. Rosenblum, P. (2014, May 22). How Wal-Mart could solve its inventory problem and improve earnings. Forbes. Retrieved from https://www.forbes.com/sites/paularosenblum/2014/05/22/walmart-could-solve-its-inventory-problem-and-improve-earnings/#7b558e0d240c. Shin, S. Eksioglu, B. (2014). Effects of RFID technology on efficiency and profitability in retail supply chains. Journal of Applied Business Research, 30 (3), 633-645. Shin, S. Tucci, J. E. (2015). Wal-Marts dilemma in the 21st century: Sales growth vs. inventory growth. The Journal of Applied Business Research, 31(1), 37-46. Stevenson, W. J., Sum, C. C. (2014). Operations management. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Wal-Mart. (2013). 2013 Annual report: Wal-Mart. Retrieved from https://c46b2bcc0db5865f5a76-91c2ff8eba65983a1c33d367b8503d02.r78.cf2.rackcdn.com/88/2d/4fdf67184a359fdef07b1c3f4732/2013-annual-report-for-walmart-stores-inc_130221024708579502.pdf. Wulfraat, M. (2014). The Wal-Mart Distribution Center Network in the United States. Retrieved from https://www.mwpvl.com/html/walmart.html.